I’m so excited to share this Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe with you! It’s one of those dishes that feels like a warm, comforting hug after a long day. What makes it truly special is how the layers of tender eggplant, fresh tomatoes, fragrant herbs, and melty cheese come together in perfect harmony. Every bite offers a delightful mix of textures and flavors that your whole family will adore.

This casserole is great whether you’re cooking for a casual weeknight dinner or a weekend gathering. I discovered this recipe when I wanted a hearty vegetarian meal that didn’t skimp on flavor, and trust me, it delivers. You’ll find that the balance between the savory cheese, fresh herbs, and the slightly caramelized eggplant keeps things interesting and totally crave-worthy.

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Layered Flavors: Each ingredient shines separately and together, creating a rich, complex taste you’ll love.
  • Vegetarian Comfort Food: It’s hearty and satisfying without needing any meat, perfect for vegetarians or anyone looking for a veggie-packed meal.
  • Simple Ingredients: Uses everyday kitchen staples that are easy to find and work magic in this dish.
  • Make-Ahead Friendly: This casserole tastes fantastic even when you make it ahead, freeing up time on busy days.

Ingredients You’ll Need

All these ingredients come together so beautifully because they complement each other’s textures and flavors. Plus, most of them should be easy to grab when you’re at the market or already stocked in your pantry.

  • Butter: Adds a silky richness and helps soften the veggies gently without browning them too fast.
  • Olive oil: For that Mediterranean touch and to keep things flavorful while cooking the onion and garlic.
  • Large onion: Diced finely to melt into the background, offering sweetness and depth.
  • Garlic cloves: Minced fresh garlic brings an irresistible aroma and slight bite.
  • Yellow pepper: Adds a mild sweetness and lovely color contrast.
  • Portabello mushroom caps: Their meaty texture boosts the heartiness of the casserole.
  • Large tomatoes: Fresh and diced, the base for that vibrant tomato layer packed with flavor.
  • Fresh parsley, basil, thyme: The fresh herbs elevate the whole dish with brightness and aromatic notes.
  • Vegetable oil: For pan-frying the eggplant so it gets nicely browned and tender.
  • Medium eggplants: The star of the dish, cut into bite-sized pieces to soak up all the flavors.
  • Salt: Key for seasoning and helping soften the eggplant during cooking.
  • Flour: Just a bit to help thicken and bind the vegetable mixture before baking.
  • Parmesan cheese: Sharp and nutty flavor that adds a savory crust between layers.
  • Fresh mozzarella: Melts beautifully and creates gooey, stringy cheese layers you’ll swoon over.
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Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love that this Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe is so adaptable. Feel free to make tweaks to suit your tastes or dietary needs—you’ll find it’s very forgiving and versatile.

  • Adding protein: Sometimes I stir in cooked lentils or crumbled tofu into the vegetable mix for an extra protein boost that doesn’t overwhelm the flavors.
  • Different cheeses: Swap out mozzarella for provolone or even add a sprinkle of feta for a tangy twist that surprises your palate.
  • Spice it up: You can add a pinch of red pepper flakes or a dash of smoked paprika to the tomato and herb mixture to give it a little kick.
  • Gluten-free version: Use gluten-free flour or cornstarch to thicken the eggplant mixture without losing texture.

How to Make Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe

Step 1: Cook the Aromatic Veggie Base

Start by heating butter and olive oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Add diced onion and gently cook for about 3 minutes until they’re soft but not browned—this is key to keeping the sweetness without bitterness. Then add the diced yellow pepper and minced garlic; cook another 3 minutes, stirring occasionally so nothing sticks. Stir in the sliced mushrooms and cook until they begin releasing moisture, roughly 3-4 minutes. Finally, toss in the diced tomatoes and your fresh herbs (parsley, basil, and thyme) and let everything simmer together for a couple of minutes. This creates such a lovely rich and fragrant tomato-herb sauce as a base layer. Once done, transfer this mixture to a large bowl and set it aside.

Step 2: Brown the Eggplant and Thicken

Clean your skillet, then heat the vegetable oil until shimmering. Carefully add the bite-sized eggplant pieces along with salt to help draw out any bitterness. Keep stirring frequently so all sides get an even golden-brown color without getting soggy. Once the eggplant starts softening and browning, sprinkle in the flour and stir well; this helps the casserole hold together and creates a beautiful thick texture when baked. Add the tomato and herb mixture back in, stirring to combine. Bring everything to a gentle simmer so those flavors meld before assembling your casserole.

Step 3: Layer and Assemble the Casserole

Now for my favorite part—the layering! Spoon one-third of the vegetable mixture into your prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle a generous handful of Parmesan cheese over the veggies, followed by a few slices of fresh mozzarella. Repeat these layers: vegetables, Parmesan, and mozzarella, until the final third of the vegetable mix is in the dish. Top everything with a final layer of cheese to get that golden bubbly crust we all crave. This layering creates such a wonderful interplay of melted cheese and tender veggies throughout the casserole.

Step 4: Bake to Perfection

Set your oven to 375°F (190°C) and bake the casserole uncovered for about 30 minutes. You’ll want to look for bubbling sides and a golden top as signs that it’s perfectly cooked through. When it’s done, let the casserole rest for a few minutes before serving—this helps the layers settle and makes it easier to cut beautiful portions without everything falling apart.

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Pro Tips for Making Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe

  • Salting the Eggplant: I sprinkle salt on the eggplant and let it sit 10 minutes before cooking sometimes to cut bitterness, then blot off excess moisture for the best flavor.
  • Don’t Rush the Onions: Cooking onions low and slow before adding other veggies brings out their sweetness and prevents harsh onion flavors.
  • Layer Cheese Generously: I’ve found that using enough mozzarella and Parmesan between layers really seals the deal with taste and texture.
  • Avoid Soggy Eggplant: Make sure to brown the eggplant well and don’t overcrowd the pan to keep it from turning mushy.

How to Serve Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe

The dish is shown in a white square baking dish filled with a layered casserole. The bottom layer is green, likely cooked vegetables, topped with a creamy white sauce spread evenly. Over this, there are browned, melted cheese patches with some green herbs sprinkled all over the surface. A wooden spoon is placed inside, scooping some of the casserole, revealing soft and slightly crispy textures on top. The background surface is a white marbled texture. Photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Garnishes

I usually sprinkle a few fresh basil leaves or chopped parsley right on top before serving—that pop of green adds freshness and makes the casserole look restaurant-worthy. A small drizzle of good olive oil can also brighten flavors just before plating, especially if you love that silky finish like I do.

Side Dishes

This casserole stands well on its own but pairs wonderfully with a crisp green salad or some roasted garlic bread. Sometimes I like to serve it alongside quinoa or couscous for an even heartier meal, especially on cooler nights.

Creative Ways to Present

For a dinner party, I’ve layered this casserole in individual ramekins for a pretty presentation. Or, try serving it in bite-sized portions on toast points for a fun appetizer twist. It’s such a crowd-pleaser, you’ll get compliments no matter how you present it!

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

I always pop leftovers into an airtight container and keep them in the fridge for up to 3 days. The flavors actually deepen overnight, making the next day just as delicious—sometimes even better! Just be sure to cool the casserole completely before storing to keep everything fresh.

Freezing

This recipe freezes like a charm. I divide it into portions and wrap tightly in plastic wrap plus foil before freezing. When it’s time to enjoy, thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat in the oven to keep the texture intact. It’s a fantastic make-ahead meal for busy weeks.

Reheating

To reheat, I recommend warming it in the oven at 350°F until it’s heated through and the cheese is bubbly again—usually around 15-20 minutes. Avoid microwaving if possible because the texture can get gummy, and you’d lose that lovely layered feel.

FAQs

  1. Can I use other types of eggplant for this casserole?

    Absolutely! While I usually use globe eggplants because they’re easy to find and have a nice texture, Japanese or Chinese eggplants work well too. Just adjust cooking time slightly since thinner or smaller varieties cook faster and can be more delicate.

  2. Is this casserole suitable for vegan diets?

    You can make it vegan by replacing the butter with a plant-based alternative and swapping the cheeses for vegan varieties. Nutritional yeast can add a cheesy flavor too. Keep in mind, texture and flavor will change slightly, but it’s still delicious!

  3. How do I prevent the eggplant from becoming too watery?

    Salting the eggplant before cooking helps draw out excess moisture—just let it rest for about 10 minutes and pat dry. Also, avoid overcrowding the pan when frying so the pieces brown properly instead of steaming and becoming soggy.

  4. Can I prepare this casserole ahead of time?

    Definitely! You can assemble the casserole the day before, cover it tightly, and refrigerate. When ready, bake it as directed—just add a few extra minutes to the baking time if starting cold from the fridge.

Final Thoughts

This Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe has become one of my favorite dishes to make when I want something comforting but still fresh and packed with flavor. I hope you try it and come to love it as much as my family and I do. Trust me, once you get the hang of layering and seasoning, it’s an easy go-to you’ll return to again and again. So grab those eggplants, fire up your stove, and let’s make some magic in your kitchen!

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Eggplant Casserole with Tomato, Herb, and Cheese Layer Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 77 reviews
  • Author: Mia
  • Prep Time: 20 minutes
  • Cook Time: 60 minutes
  • Total Time: 1 hour 20 minutes
  • Yield: 6 servings
  • Category: Casserole
  • Method: Baking
  • Cuisine: Italian
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

This Eggplant Casserole is a hearty, flavorful dish combining sautéed vegetables, fresh herbs, and a blend of cheeses baked to golden perfection. Layers of tender eggplant, mushrooms, tomatoes, and peppers are cooked with aromatic herbs and finished with melted mozzarella and Parmesan cheese, making it a satisfying vegetarian main course or side dish perfect for any occasion.


Ingredients

Units Scale

Vegetables and Herbs

  • 1 large onion, diced
  • 2 garlic cloves, minced
  • 1 yellow pepper, diced
  • 2 portabello mushroom caps, sliced into bite-sized pieces
  • 3 large tomatoes, diced
  • 1 tablespoon fresh parsley, finely chopped
  • 1 tablespoon fresh basil, finely chopped
  • 1/2 tablespoon fresh thyme
  • 2 medium eggplants, cut into bite-sized pieces

Oils and Fats

  • 2 tablespoons butter
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil

Other Ingredients

  • 1 tablespoon salt
  • 1 tablespoon flour
  • 1/2 cup Parmesan cheese
  • 4 ounces fresh mozzarella, sliced

Instructions

  1. Preheat Oven and Prepare Dish: Preheat your oven to 375°F (190°C). Lightly coat a 2 1/2-quart casserole dish with cooking spray to prevent sticking.
  2. Sauté Aromatics and Vegetables: In a large skillet, heat butter and olive oil over medium-low heat. Add diced onions and cook gently for about 3 minutes without browning. Then add the diced yellow pepper and minced garlic, cooking for another 3 minutes to soften and release flavors. Next, add the sliced mushrooms and cook until they release their moisture, about 3 to 4 minutes. Finally, stir in the diced tomatoes along with fresh parsley, basil, and thyme. Let the mixture simmer for a few minutes to meld the flavors, then transfer it to a large bowl and set aside.
  3. Cook the Eggplant: Using the same skillet, heat the vegetable oil over medium heat. Add the bite-sized eggplant pieces and sprinkle with salt. Cook the eggplant until it is browned, stirring frequently to achieve even cooking. Once browned, sprinkle the flour over the eggplant and stir to coat evenly.
  4. Combine and Simmer: Add the prepared tomato and vegetable mixture back into the skillet with the eggplant. Stir everything together well and bring the mixture to a gentle simmer to thicken slightly and integrate all flavors.
  5. Layer the Casserole: Spoon one-third of the vegetable mixture into the prepared casserole dish. Sprinkle with some Parmesan cheese and arrange a few slices of fresh mozzarella on top. Add another layer of the vegetable mixture, followed by more Parmesan and mozzarella. Finally, add the remaining vegetable mixture and top completely with the remaining cheese to form a cheesy crust when baked.
  6. Bake the Casserole: Place the casserole dish in the preheated oven and bake for 30 minutes, allowing the cheese to melt, bubble, and turn golden brown.
  7. Rest and Serve: Remove the casserole from the oven and let it stand for a few minutes to set before serving. This resting time helps the layers hold together when sliced and enhances the flavor.

Notes

  • For a richer flavor, use a mix of olive oil and butter as indicated.
  • Make sure not to brown the onions too much to keep their sweetness.
  • If preferred, substitute fresh mozzarella with shredded mozzarella for easier layering.
  • The salt helps draw moisture out of eggplant and softens it during cooking.
  • This casserole can be made ahead and refrigerated, then baked when ready to serve.
  • Leftovers store well in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and can be reheated in the oven or microwave.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1/6 casserole
  • Calories: 320
  • Sugar: 6g
  • Sodium: 750mg
  • Fat: 22g
  • Saturated Fat: 8g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12g
  • Trans Fat: 0g
  • Carbohydrates: 20g
  • Fiber: 6g
  • Protein: 10g
  • Cholesterol: 25mg

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